Read the equation
Combines a retransmission penalty and the inverse of a transport-window quantity. The window must be positive. The cost decreases as the window grows when b₄ is positive.
Terms & definitions
The recovered passage does not supply a separate symbol table. Read the source context for the notation used in this version; familiar letters may carry different meanings in other builds.
How it works
Read Cost_4 as the quantity being defined or updated by this relation.
Substitute the source-defined variables or recorded values and follow the displayed arithmetic and indexing exactly.
Use this version’s variable definitions and update order. The same symbol may be assigned a different meaning in another build.
Assumptions & limits
Source recovery establishes that the expression appears in this record. Its mathematical validity, implementation behavior, and interpretation must be assessed separately. See the linked source and research notes for the checks available for this version.
Original context
Read the surrounding source passage
Layer 3 — Network
\text{Cost}_3 = a_3 L_3 + b_3 C_3
Layer 4 — Transport
\text{Cost}_4 = a_4 R_t + b_4(1/W_t)
Layer 5 — Session
\text{Cost}_5 = a_5(1-SS) + b_5 SE
Layer 6 — Presentation
\text{Cost}_6 = a_6(1/CR) + b_6 FCExact original notation
\text{Cost}_4 = a_4 R_t + b_4(1/W_t)Related builds
Sources & provenance
\text{Cost}_4 = a_4 R_t + b_4(1/W_t)
\text{Cost}_4 = a_4 R_t + b_4 (1/W_t)