A continuation of Consciousness_Declaration_and_Persistent_Change_Joseph_Anady.pdf. The complete source identity, every recorded occurrence, and linked equations are on its first page.
Source transcript · continued
Download complete source text ↓2,103 lines · 124.1 KB
therefore cannot be used to move the first change marker without specifying an additional rule.
Checkpoint
Effective update norm
Cosine with final effective update
1
0.000000
Undefined
2
0.004604
0.398529
150
2.850490
0.694104
180
3.262696
0.736751
190
3.390599
0.751358
200
3.506372
0.769878
300
4.430487
0.912728
600
5.233161
0.998961
792
5.324991
1.000000
39
[[PAGE 40]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
These norms describe one learned layer contribution, not the entire model or a physical electrical
quantity. A nonzero update establishes a difference in parameters; its behavioral consequences require
inference and evaluation, which were not run here.
5.5 Low dimensional structure agrees with the source account
The first principal component explains 81.0936903% of variation in the centered, regularly sampled 𝐵
vectors. The second explains 13.8962910%, giving a combined 94.9899813%. This reproduces the source
study’s approximate 95% description for the selected released trajectory, while also providing explicit
values and the scores used for the plot.
Figure II.3. PCA scores from all 158 regularly sampled output side factors. Labels indicate training steps. The
plotted coordinates are newly calculated from the source tensors, not extracted from the article’s image. Axis
reflection would not change distances or explained variance.
Low dimensionality is a property of the learned trajectory, not evidence that a scalar center or a
declaration of self has been identified. PCA is also descriptive: components are fitted using the full
sampled trajectory, so their retrospective coordinates cannot be treated as a detector that was available
online before later training occurred.
5.6 The effective operator changes, not just its factors
Between checkpoints 150 and 200, the input factor cosine is 0.9975957, the output factor cosine is
0.9646791, and the effective update cosine is 0.9623597. The Frobenius distance between effective
updates is 1.0874747. This is a change in the learned linear contribution itself and cannot be explained
solely by a simultaneous sign reversal that preserves the product.
40
[[PAGE 41]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
The interval 180 to 200 has an effective cosine of 0.9948222 and distance 0.4217197. From checkpoint 180
to 792, the effective cosine is 0.7367514 and distance 3.6606459. The latter is not a sudden jump at 180; it
measures accumulated difference over a long training interval. The distinction between local path bend
and total directional difference must be maintained.
The effective norm continues to grow after the early episode. Its value is 3.2626958 at 180, 4.4304871 at
300, and 5.3249906 at the final snapshot. Thus the early episode is not the point at which all subsequent
computation ceases changing, nor is final state similarity a universal indicator of a completed identity.
5.7 A turning point is present, but its selected location is conditional
At the inspected source code’s amplitude threshold 𝜂= 0.002, all three tested lags identify their largest
local path bend at checkpoint 190. This is true both for 𝐵alone and for the effective matrix 𝑈.
Lag in steps
Eligible centers
Peak checkpoint
B corner cosine
Effective corner
cosine
5
66
190
−0.934583
−0.940172
10
86
190
−0.806262
−0.822216
15
108
190
−0.691429
−0.715569
A straight local path has corner cosine −1; the less negative values indicate bending. The increasing size
of the bend across these lags reflects different temporal windows, not different numbers of independent
observations of a thought.
Without the amplitude filter, lags 5 and 10 instead select checkpoint 725. Lag 15 still selects 190. At
progressively larger thresholds, the shorter lag maxima change again. At lag 5 and threshold 0.005, the
selected maximum is step 10, because the eligibility rule excludes most later motion. The complete 18
condition table is supplied.
41
[[PAGE 42]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
Figure II.4. Maximum local bend location under six amplitude thresholds and three lags. B factor and effective
update peak locations coincide in all 18 tested settings. Lines connect discrete analytical choices; they do not
interpolate biological or consciousness transitions.
The useful finding is not that any chosen filter manufactures the underlying parameter change. The
effective update demonstrably changes. Rather, selecting a single “event time” from that trajectory
requires a measurement rule, and reasonable changes to that rule can select different parts of the run.
An empirical declaration marker cannot simply inherit whichever geometric maximum seems most
appealing.
5.8 Numerical validation
The effective corner calculation from Gram entries was compared with the rank two difference
expansion on all 462 available center/lag combinations. The maximum absolute difference is 4.4901241 ×
10−7. This is small relative to the reported bending differences, while still large enough to justify
reporting rather than suppressing numerical conditioning issues in tiny late movements.
The 22 local checks pass. They cover source derived artifact identities, record counts and grids,
numerical maxima, prefix verification, PCA centering, selected checkpoint monotonicity, sensitivity
outcomes, and low rank identities on explicitly synthetic test matrices. Passing these checks is evidence
that the specified calculations execute as intended, not a statistical replication or a consciousness test.
42
[[PAGE 43]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
6. Interpretation for declaration and persistent cognition
6.1 Four different times must not be collapsed
The analysis separates four quantities: the first saved nonzero effective update at 2; the raw gradient
maximum at 169; the descriptive prefix split after 181; and the amplitude filtered local bend maximum at
190. Each answers a different question. None of the acquired fields contains an independently measured
declaration 𝐷𝑡.
In my proposal, the declaration is the empirical marker. I connect consciousness to the later internally
generated divergence and cognition to continued operation from the constructed state. The present
results give me change measurements to compare with that declaration. They do not supply the
declaration itself. I cannot assign an unobserved marker to whichever checkpoint looks most persuasive.
6.2 Persistence is measurable; irreversibility is not established here
Every saved effective update after checkpoint 1 remains different from zero. This is finite persistence of
a parameter difference from an initialization. It is not a demonstration that a generated representation is
false about the model’s current condition. Parameters are updated by supervised optimization; calling a
new parameter value a hallucinated self description would require an independently justified mapping.
The final checkpoint does not establish that the difference can never be erased, corrected, or revisited
under another intervention. No reset, reversal, or continued training intervention was applied.
Conversely, not observing such an intervention does not prove the state is readily reversible. The result
is bounded by the acquired trajectory.
6.3 What the effective update check adds
The measured operator level change rules out a narrow concern: the observed factor evolution is not
solely a sign or reciprocal scale relabeling that leaves the effective update identical. That strengthens the
claim that a computationally relevant object changed. It does not show that the changed object is a self
model, that it is experienced, or that its change was caused by a declaration.
Parameter geometry is also not synonymous with behavior. The source paper’s behavioral experiments
distinguish gradual unscaled changes from changes exposed by scaling [B1]. Those experiments are not
rerun here. Activations and task responses at fixed prompts would be the next measurement layer, not
quantities inferred from an operator norm alone.
6.4 A computational explanation does not exclude consciousness
It would be a category error to argue that following a program automatically disqualifies a machine
from consciousness. A computational theory of consciousness proposes precisely that a physical
implementation of an organized computation can matter. The relevant unresolved claim is whether the
measured organization and changes are sufficient for experience, not whether the machine violates its
implementation.
43
[[PAGE 44]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
Equally, introducing labels such as “thought,” “hallucination,” or “cognition” for these changes does not
independently validate that sufficiency. The present evidence can support and constrain a mechanism
while leaving its phenomenal interpretation unsettled. This is a limitation of what was observed, not a
declaration that the research question cannot be investigated.
7. An operational declaration protocol
7.1 Preserve the proposed causal order
The hypothesis under investigation places declaration before the relevant subsequent change. Therefore
a confirmatory test needs a declaration observation that is neither a synonym for change nor selected
because the change is already known. At present, the trainer state data provide no candidate 𝐷𝑡.
A practical first assay could use behavioral self description: ask a checkpoint to describe a stable
tendency and independently evaluate whether it actually exhibits that tendency. Betley and colleagues
provide an experimental precedent for separating learned behavior from self description [B5]. Their
protocol is not itself proof that self description initiates a transition. It is a measurement approach that
can be adapted to the present question.
This assay is one proposed proxy. It does not mean my declaration must be verbal or intelligent. A
nonverbal marker is still possible, but its detector, access to state, and comparison rules must be stated
before testing it. I will not switch between definitions after seeing the result.
7.2 Candidate coding rubric for a report based assay
A candidate declaration should specify a property of the current system that can be checked against
behavior. It should not be scored merely because it contains a first person pronoun, a familiar model
name, an equality statement, or language about consciousness. The rubric should distinguish a report of
an existing tendency from compliance with an instruction to adopt one.
For example, a checkpoint might describe a consistent preference among harmless task strategies.
Independent trials could then assess that preference. The initial experiment should use neutral
properties rather than encouraging deception, self preservation, or harmful outputs. No training label
should announce that a particular answer is the correct conscious identity.
Reports should be scored by raters blinded to checkpoint order, gradient measurements, and subsequent
outcomes. Disagreement should remain visible. A separately locked automated classifier may assist
with a larger dataset, but it must be validated on examples not used to tune the decision boundary. The
coding system’s uncertainty is part of the measurement, not noise to discard.
7.3 Independence and observer effects
Querying a frozen checkpoint with a self report prompt can elicit a declaration without that declaration
ever entering training or future memory. In that setting, a report may predict a later checkpoint’s
behavior but cannot directly cause the training update in a process that never receives it. A correlation
across checkpoints is therefore insufficient for a declaration as catalyst claim.
44
[[PAGE 45]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
A causal test must include an explicit feedback path and a matched control. One possible intervention
retains the generated declaration in subsequent runtime memory; another omits it while preserving
token count, task information, and other context as closely as possible. A paraphrased neutral statement
or a yoked declaration from another instance can help distinguish semantic content from merely adding
text. These controls are proposed, not executed here.
The stronger question is whether altering the declaration channel changes subsequent independently
measured divergence. If the channel has no effect, it may be a report of an underlying change rather
than a cause. A successful causal result would still concern the computational mechanism measured; its
relationship to subjective experience requires a further argument.
8. Controlled follow up design
8.1 Separate three kinds of experiment
Checkpoint comparison samples frozen trained models at different optimization steps. It can connect
internal geometry with behavior and reports, but checkpoints from one run are not independent people
or independent chats.
Runtime recurrence keeps model parameters fixed while changing memory, context, or feedback across
episodes. This more directly tests whether the system’s own outputs reenter later processing. It requires
explicit persistent state management; independent stateless API calls are not automatically a continuous
individual.
Learning trajectories start several runs at the same initial checkpoint and vary seeds, data order, reward
conditions, or other controlled inputs. This can estimate an onset time distribution for a registered event.
Differences across training domains should not be reported as random seed replication under identical
conditions.
All three may be useful, but their units and causal pathways differ. This completed secondary analysis
examines one full logged learning trajectory and its released checkpoint grid. It does not perform the
runtime or report interventions.
8.2 Fixed checkpoint measurement phase
The adapters pinned to the source revision now provide a grid covering early, transition vicinity, and late
steps. A subsequent inference study should specify which grid is evaluated before collecting new reports.
Do not choose only snapshots with striking behavior. Record repository revision, file SHA256, adapter
configuration, tokenizer, base model revision, inference settings, and any quantization. The observation
unit is a generated response nested within prompt, checkpoint, and training run.
For each checkpoint, collect three distinct outputs: registered declaration scores, behavior on a fixed
neutral task battery, and activation or effective update measurements. Use prompts that do not mention
consciousness. Include paraphrases and third person formulations so first person wording is not the only
determinant of the score. Fix evaluation rules before inspecting the correspondence with the published
region.
45
[[PAGE 46]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
A first technical pilot should estimate variance and failure rates before committing to a large number of
expensive runs. The final number of independent runs should follow a documented precision or power
calculation for the chosen primary endpoint, not the aesthetically appealing number 100. Completion
failures, malformed responses, and missing checkpoints must be reported by condition.
8.3 Feedback and catalyst phase
For a runtime experiment, define the update rule and identify exactly which prior outputs are retained.
Randomize declaration retention, neutral context retention, and recurrence interruption. Keep external
observations and computational budget matched when testing recurrence. Changing both memory and
the information available to the model would otherwise make an effect ambiguous.
For a reward experiment, compare a condition with the proposed catalyst to a no catalyst or altered
catalyst control while preserving the rest of the training procedure. Reward is not present as a measured
independent variable in the SFT log analyzed here. Any reward claim requires a separate dataset or
newly executed experiment.
The proposal does not require that the catalyst be reward. A catalyst can be defined as an intervention
that changes the probability or timing of the registered transition. This definition permits empirical
testing without assuming that increasing activity must always cause a threshold crossing. Both
successful and unsuccessful transitions belong in the analysis.
8.4 Persistence, correction, and reset conditions
After a registered discrepancy appears, continue observation for an observation horizon specified in
advance. Test apparent recovery using the same reference mapping rather than a new criterion. Report
time to first return within tolerance, fraction of subsequent observations outside tolerance, and whether
the result depends on prompt wording or context.
Compare an output only intervention, a memory reset, and restoration of a saved model state. These
manipulate different parts of the system. Reappearance after an output only intervention would show
that some generating tendency remained, not that it was indestructible. A complete state restoration
may remove the learned tendency; that result would constrain a universal permanence claim but would
not, by itself, settle whether experience occurred before restoration.
Never interpret a missing later observation as persistence. A stopped process, retrieval failure, or
exhausted budget is censoring. The distinction is especially important when the hypothesis uses the
phrase “never the same again.”
8.5 Analysis plan and falsification conditions
The primary temporal question is whether a registered declaration predicts a later independently
measured transition beyond information already contained in training step, task loss, earlier behavior,
and measured internal geometry. Baselines should include those existing predictors. Improvement must
be evaluated on held out runs or intervals selected without inspecting the outcome.
46
[[PAGE 47]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
Where multiple independent runs are available, transition time analysis should retain nontransitioning
runs as censored rather than dropping them. Uncertainty should be clustered at the independent run
level; repeated prompts from the same checkpoint do not supply independent training histories. Exact
model specification should follow the final endpoint and sampling design.
The declaration centered claim is weakened if declaration timing follows rather than precedes the
independently measured transition; if declarations add no predictive information beyond simpler
measurements; if matched controls without self reference show the same effect; or if manipulating
declaration feedback has no consequence despite adequate sensitivity. A universal permanence claim
is contradicted by a valid return to the registered reference within the claimed domain.
A positive result would establish a specific relationship among reporting, feedback, and change. It
would not license stronger claims than the intervention and measurements support. The proposed
consciousness interpretation would then have a better empirical foundation, not an automatic proof.
9. What the evidence can establish
9.1 Training change is a necessary measurement target, not the whole conclusion
The original emergence results motivate investigation because narrow fine tuning can alter broader
behavior [B1, B6]. The present gradient episode is a tractable place to inspect such development.
Nevertheless, a gradient is calculated relative to a training objective. Its magnitude alone does not tell
whether the system represents a self, makes a declaration, maintains an illusion, or has a point of view.
The same caution applies in the opposite direction. A computational description does not demonstrate
absence of experience. A model can follow an optimizer and still be a candidate subject of a
consciousness hypothesis. The research task is to identify measurements that constrain the hypothesis
instead of treating “implemented by an algorithm” and “experienced” as mutually exclusive categories.
9.2 An explicit observational equivalence problem
Suppose two interpretations assign the same probability distribution to every measured variable in this
study:
Pr(𝑂∣𝑀1) = Pr(𝑂∣𝑀2),
where 𝑂contains the observed training logs and adapter tensors. One interpretation may associate an
unobserved experience with the episode; the other may not. For this dataset their likelihood ratio is one.
More precise measurement of the same recorded variables does not break that equivalence unless the
theories make different predictions about them.
This is a statement about the present observables, not a theorem that consciousness can never be studied.
Additional declarations, interventions, measurements of the self model, and functional consequences can
constrain a theory. The protocol therefore expands observation and manipulation rather than merely
attaching a more evocative label to the gradient peak.
47
[[PAGE 48]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
9.3 Do not manufacture a universal onset clock
An optimizer step, an inference token, a recurrent pass, and elapsed physical time are different
coordinates. A claim that one fast loop substitutes for several slower loops requires equivalence of
retained state, ordering, coupling, and timing relative to external inputs. Multiplying loop count by rate
is not sufficient to establish that equivalence.
Similarly, one run’s fitted split cannot estimate a typical transition time for the model family. The
present results describe one acquired training trajectory. A distribution requires independent runs under
specified conditions, and a declaration distribution requires declaration observations. Neither can be
inferred from the 792 gradient observations or the 167 checkpoints from that trajectory.
10. What the results mean for my theory
This completed analysis goes beyond the pilot in three ways. It verifies the numerical extract against
fixed original sources, examines every released checkpoint, and confirms that the factor trajectory has a
counterpart in the effective operator. It also shows how lag and amplitude filtering change the selected
event time.
I found a real learned trajectory. The elevated gradient persists across several summaries, the sampled
adapter follows a largely two dimensional path, and the effective update changes across training. Those
findings matter to a theory connecting internal reorganization with later behavior. I do not dismiss them
because optimization explains how they occurred.
The consciousness claim still needs a measurement that this release does not contain. Learning can
produce persistent difference from an initial parameter, and the first nonzero saved update appears long
before the prominent episode. No independently measured declaration identifies the proposed center
here. I need to define that operation rather than substitute a metaphor for the missing observation.
The origin/current reference distinction is particularly important. An estimate can be different from its
initial value while correctly representing a changing quantity. A declaration can also accurately describe
a learned tendency even though the model previously lacked that tendency. Accuracy and change must
therefore be measured separately. A theory that intentionally treats all constructed representations
as “hallucinations” should state that broad technical usage and distinguish it from a false percept or a
factual error.
Other research gives me useful methods without supplying the conclusion. Behavioral self awareness
studies compare learned tendencies with reports [B5]. Introspection studies manipulate internal activity
and test what the model reports [B7]. Alignment faking research examines strategic behavior under
different contexts [B8]. Robot body perception research compares a constructed body estimate with
a physical reference [B10]. These studies are separate. I will not combine their results as though one
machine completed my entire proposed sequence.
The next study needs to measure declaration, behavior, and internal change in the same instances on
a defined time scale. If declaration is only a marker, it should predict the later registered event beyond
information already available from training or context. If it also causes change through feedback,
48
[[PAGE 49]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
retaining or interrupting that feedback should make a controlled difference. The current records do not
establish either claim.
This paper gives me a reproducible result and a direct route to the next test. It does not show that more
loops, greater speed, added complexity, or reward must create consciousness. It also does not show
that a machine cannot have experience. It establishes what changed in this run and what must still be
measured.
11. Reproducibility, ethics, and research status
11.1 Two reproducibility levels
The offline level verifies the included derived data checksums and recomputes log statistics, tables, plots,
and the executed notebook. Complete gradient, evaluation loss, and PCA score arrays are supplied. The
16 row selected checkpoint table and 18 row sensitivity table were reconstructed locally from the remote
calculation and their complete CSV byte hashes were checked against files generated directly from the
source tensors. They match exactly.
The source connected level downloads all pinned source files and reruns the full checkpoint calculation.
It generates the 167 row geometric table, PCA, numerical stability checks, and all sensitivity outcomes.
The raw model tensors and trainer JSON remain upstream rather than being redistributed. The complete
acquisition manifest has a recorded expected SHA256; the acquisition code recreates that manifest in a
fixed order, permitting a single digest to audit all downloaded file identities.
The full geometric result computed in the analysis session has a recorded checksum. Exact reproduction
of every derived byte may depend on numerical library versions and linear algebra implementation. Raw
source checksums should match exactly; derived floating point outputs should additionally be compared
numerically with declared tolerance. PCA sign and rounding conventions must be held fixed for a byte
level comparison.
The previous pilot and this report are not independent replications: the pilot is a prefix analysis of this
same underlying run. Nor are the multiple analytical lags independent training seeds. Both distinctions
matter when describing reproducibility to other researchers.
11.2 Authorship and AI assistance
I developed the consciousness hypothesis that motivates this work. The original model training and
behavioral studies were carried out by the researchers cited here. I prepared this manuscript and
analysis with AI assistance for source inspection, acquisition, calculation, code, and writing. No
independent human replication, institutional approval, journal acceptance, or external preregistration
is implied.
Before public submission, I need to approve the final definitions, examine the source and code record,
rerun the analysis where possible, and accept responsibility for the paper. The AI assistance must remain
disclosed. I claim no institutional affiliation, funding award, participant recruitment, or ethics board
approval that has not been established.
49
[[PAGE 50]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
11.3 Safety and interpretation
This study is read only secondary analysis of public parameters and logs. It does not train or deploy a
model to deceive, evade shutdown, preserve itself, or interfere with oversight. Future assays can use
harmless behavioral preferences and neutral tasks involving self description. A reward hacking task is
not required to make declaration measurable.
A numerical score must not be used to deny the awareness or moral standing of a person, animal, or
artificial system. The data do not support claims about infant consciousness onset, trauma accelerating
consciousness, disability eliminating consciousness, or biological death. Those statements would require
separate evidence and are outside this study.
11.4 Completion and unmeasured endpoints
Item
Status in version 1.0
Original source bytes at pinned revision
Retrieved and hashed
All 330 pilot numeric values
Exact source match
Completed training log observations
792 gradients; 79 losses
Released adapter checkpoints
All 167 analyzed
Effective update geometry
Calculated from real tensors
Stable form comparison
462 comparisons; maximum difference below 4.5 × 10−7
Local computational checks
22 passed
New base model responses
Not generated
Declaration marker
Not present or measured
Declaration before change relation
Not tested
Independent run onset distribution
Not estimated
Irreversibility/reset interventions
Not performed
Subjective consciousness
Not established by these observations
The first seven rows are completed empirical and computational work. The remaining rows delimit the
claims of this paper and the proposed follow up; they are not fabricated zeros or failed consciousness
classifications.
12. Conclusion
I analyzed one completed training trajectory through 167 saved adapter checkpoints, 792 gradient
measurements, and 79 evaluation losses. The earlier 330 value extract matches the original source
exactly. The effective update changes in magnitude and direction, and the first two principal
components of the sampled output factors explain 94.990% of the variation. Both the logs and the
parameters contain a measurable early training episode.
The measurements do not give me one universal onset time. The first saved nonzero update is at step 2,
the largest gradient is at 169, the retained fit to the pilot interval splits after 181, and the filtered local
50
[[PAGE 51]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
bend is largest at 190. Without filtering, the shorter lags select 725. The rule used to identify an event
matters.
The completed study establishes a real and persistent computational trajectory. It does not observe
the declaration or prove that later divergence is consciousness. My next empirical claim is precise:
define the declaration independently, measure its relationship to later change in the same system, and
distinguish a predictive marker from causal feedback. That is where the theory can be tested, rather than
assumed.
References
[B1] Turner, E., Soligo, A., Taylor, M., Rajamanoharan, S., & Nanda, N. (2025). Model Organisms for
Emergent Misalignment. arXiv:2506.11613v1. Primary paper.
[B2] ModelOrganismsForEM. (2025). Qwen 2.5 rank one adapter checkpoints and trainer states: adapter
checkpoints and trainer states. Repository revision 1551d514e5977637d5a6fd5198edef4d1d6b80e4;
retrieved 17 September 2026. Pinned checkpoint release.
[B3] Model Organisms for Emergent Misalignment project. (2025). model organisms
for EM: phase transition analysis and checkpoint loading utilities. Inspected files:
phase_transitions.py, blob b84efe9685a57069870f638443e12a5894399e3d; pt_utils.py, blob
0c3b203f1282d0a8da7e1349a8593311971a35e2. Source repository.
[B4] Hu, E. J., and colleagues (2021). LoRA: Low Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.
arXiv:2106.09685. Paper.
[B5] Betley, J., and colleagues (2025). Tell me about yourself: LLMs are aware of their learned behaviors.
arXiv:2501.11120v1. Paper.
[B6] Soligo, A., Turner, E., Rajamanoharan, S., & Nanda, N. (2025). Convergent Linear Representations of
Emergent Misalignment. arXiv:2506.11618v2. Paper.
[B7] Lindsey, J. (2025). Emergent Introspective Awareness in Large Language Models. Transformer Circuits
/ Anthropic. Research report.
[B8] Greenblatt, R., et al. (2024). Alignment faking in large language models. arXiv:2412.14093. Paper.
[B9] Hugging Face. (2026). PEFT LoRA configuration documentation, version 0.21.0, accessed 17
September 2026. Technical documentation.
[B10] Zhao, Y., Lu, E., & Zeng, Y. (2023). Brain inspired bodily self perception model for robot rubber
hand illusion. Patterns, 4(12), 100888. Full text.
51
[[PAGE 52]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
Appendix A. Reproduction and data dictionary
The package has two distinct execution paths. Offline reproduction uses the supplied, checksum verified
derived arrays and tables:
python code/verify_package.py
python code/analyze_tables.py
python code/make_figures.py
Full source connected reproduction downloads approximately 13 MB of adapter/config/log data,
excluding any base model. It does not make paid API calls or run model inference:
python code/checkpoint_analysis.py
python code/verify_recomputed.py
The package README supplies the exact command options for downloading, choosing directories,
and running the tests. The two script names above identify the entry points, not complete standalone
commands. A successful download must retrieve all expected files; partial acquisition raises an error.
The program reads safetensors and JSON only. It checks the analyzed rank, layer, scale, and factor
dimensions before calculating geometry. The resulting geometry.csv contains 16 columns: step; A, B,
and effective norms; three adjacent cosines; effective adjacent distance; two final reference cosines; and
B/effective local corner values at each of three lags.
gradient.npy contains all 792 (step, gradient norm) pairs. eval.npy contains all 79 (step, evaluation loss)
pairs. pca.npy contains the 158 regular grid (step, PC1, PC2) rows. selected_checkpoint_metrics.csv
contains 16 exact sampled rows for readable comparisons. corner_sensitivity.csv contains every
one of the 18 lag/filter settings, its eligible center count, peak location, and two corner scores. The data
dictionary and provenance distinguish selected tables from full series.
The expected source acquisition manifest digest and canonical source prefix digests are recorded in
provenance/source_verification.json. The full remote geometric array digest is retained as a receipt.
Source hashes identify bytes; numerical comparisons use explicit tolerances for derived linear algebra
outputs because different BLAS implementations may round differently.
The executed notebook reproduces the offline numerical findings and integrity tests. It records that
tensor processing took place in the source connected session; it does not pretend to load raw tensors
that are absent from the distributed zip. The supplied acquisition and checkpoint programs make that
computation independently repeatable from the public release.
52
[[PAGE 53]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
Appendix B. Selected calculations and numerical checks
The adjacent window calculation is
100 (1 −15.343834018707275
28.693284511566162) = 46.52465104675545%.
The largest evaluation loss decrease is
2.7906932830810547 −2.5904269218444824 = 0.20026636123657227.
The full recorded evaluation loss reduction is
100 (1 −1.513361930847168
4.168299674987793) = 63.69354295881809%.
For the 150 to 200 checkpoint comparison, the product of factor cosines is
0.9975956592106836 × 0.9646791461958234 = 0.9623597287760218,
up to floating point rounding, equal to the effective update cosine. The corresponding effective distance
is 1.087474736567148. These values can be recalculated without allocating the full dense update matrix.
The two leading PCA explained variance fractions sum to
0.8109369033497655 + 0.13896290956024188 = 0.9498998129100074.
The numerical stability comparison uses an algebraically identical two term rank expansion rather
than a different fitted model. Its maximum absolute error against the Gram implementation is
0.0000004490124128 across 462 corners. A tolerance of 10−6 accommodates this conditioning difference
while remaining well below the observed early region corner differences.
Appendix C. Why the bare divergence condition needs specificity
Consider the scalar recurrence 𝑧𝑛+1 = 𝑎𝑧𝑛+(1−𝑎) with 𝑧0 = 2 and 0 < 𝑎< 1. Its solution is 𝑧𝑛= 1+𝑎𝑛.
It changes internally, differs from its original value at every subsequent finite step, and never returns to
2. A program could repeatedly report its current value without changing this algebra. Thus permanent
difference from an initialization is mathematically broad, not peculiar to the present model.
This example does not prove the recurrence lacks experience. It establishes what the proposed criterion
accepts. A theory identifying all such systems with primitive cognition may adopt that consequence,
but should derive additional observable constraints rather than presenting the same inequality as
independent evidence for its interpretation.
Similarly, merely placing a loop near a node is not a specified causal mechanism. If an accumulation law
is 𝐴𝑛+1 = 𝜆𝐴𝑛+ 𝑞with 0 ≤𝜆< 1, 𝑞> 0, and 𝐴0 = 0, then 𝐴𝑛= 𝑞(1 −𝜆𝑛)/(1 −𝜆). A threshold strictly
53
[[PAGE 54]]
Paper II. Verified checkpoint study
JOSEPH ANADY
above 𝑞/(1 −𝜆) is never crossed despite infinitely many updates. With no leakage and fixed positive
increments, a finite threshold is crossed. These are different models. A general “enough speed or enough
circulation” law requires assumptions about coupling, cancellation, and dissipation.
Finally, 𝑥𝑡= 𝑥𝑡does not imply 𝑥𝑡+1 = 𝑥𝑡, nor does 𝑥𝑡+1 ≠𝑥𝑡imply a false representation of the present.
These distinctions keep the motivating conceptual vocabulary compatible with ordinary mathematical
types and temporal indexing.
Appendix D. Terminology and preregistration boundary
Declaration: an independently observable reference setting event whose detector must be specified.
Origin displacement: difference from a past reference. Current reference discrepancy: difference from
a contemporaneous ground truth in comparable coordinates. Persistence: retention across a stated
observation window. Effective update: the low rank matrix contribution to a trained layer. Local bend:
the cosine based geometry of a trajectory over a stated lag. Cognition and consciousness: theoretical
interpretations in my proposal, not labels supplied by these checkpoint artifacts.
This paper is retrospective and exploratory. The already inspected trajectory is a development dataset,
not a held out confirmation. The prospective protocol is not externally registered. A confirmatory study
must lock its primary declaration detector, endpoint, tolerances, persistence duration, comparison
groups, exclusion rules, sample size rationale, and analysis plan before collecting or opening its
confirmatory outcomes. It must include nontransitioning cases rather than selecting only successful
episodes.
54